 |
Index for Section 1 |
|
 |
Alphabetical listing for R |
|
 |
Bottom of page |
|
resend(1)
NAME
resend - resend messages after evaluation
SYNOPSIS
resend [-A] [-C config-file] [-I file-list] [-M max-msg-length] [-R] [-a
passwd] [-d] [-f from-addr] [-h host-name] -l list-name [-n] [-p
precedence] [-r reply-to] [-s] destination
AVAILABILITY
Provided with distributions of Majordomo.
DESCRIPTION
resend is a perl script that is usually used to redirect mail messages to a
mailing list after evaluating and parsing the headers. Mail is "resent" by
handing it off to the mailer again with an alternate destination as
specified by the final operand.
Any message that resend doesn't like is sent to the list owner (the "-f"
address, or "<list-name>-owner" if -f isn't used) along with a comment
indicating what "resend" didn't like about it. To go ahead and send the
message, just feed it to resend without the flag that caused it to reject
it (in other words, if it rejected it because it was too long, omit the "-M
<>" flag; if it rejected it because it was administrivia, omit the "-s"
flag).
If you specify "-a <passwd>" flag, this "approval" password can be used in
an "Approved: <passwd>" line to override most of the other checks (those
enabled by "-s", "-M", and so forth). The "Approved: <passwd>" line can
either be one of the mail headers, or the first line of the body of the
message. If it is in the headers, the rest of the headers are resent as
part of the approved message. If it is in the body, the current headers
are discarded in favor of the headers from the original message which
should follow the "Approved:" line in the body.
The owner of a mailing list can thus post messages that were initially
bounced by adding an "Approved: <passwd>" line and resubmitting the
message. Any "Approved: <passwd>" line is stripped before the message is
sent to the mailing list, so that list members won't learn the password.
If the <passwd> argument to the "-a" flag begins with a "/", it is assumed
to be a file name from which the actual password is read.
You can make a list "moderated" by specifying the "-A" flag. If the "-A"
flag is set, then any messages not containing a valid "Approved:" line are
sent to the list owner, rather than the whole list.; the list owner can
then review the message, add an appropriate "Approved:" line, and resubmit
them (these last two steps can be done easily with the "approve" command
that comes with Majordomo). If you specify the "-A" flag, you must also
specify the "-a <passwd>" flag, so that resend knows what approval password
to use.
If you only want to accept messages from members of a list, you can use the
"-I <file-list>" flag to do this. "<file-list>" should be a colon-
separated list of files in the $listdir directory (specified in the config
file) that "resend" will check the address in "From:" line of a message
against. If the address doesn't show up in one of those files, and the
message doesn't have a valid "approved" header on it, it will be bounced to
the list owner.
OPTIONS
The following options can be used with resend:
-A Approve; enable list moderation by requiring an Approved: header
to be present in the message before resending. Messages without
an Approved: header will be redirected to the list owner for
approval.
-C config-file
Alternate configuration file; tell resend to use the file
config-file
instead of the default list-name.config.
-I file-list
Include; ensure that the message sender (as represented in the
From: line of the incoming message) is in one of the file(s)
specified in file-list. file-list may contain multiple colon
separated pathnames. Each pathname should point to a file that
contains a sendmail-style mailing list.
[-M max-msg-length]
Maximum; Specify the maximum length of the relayed message in
octets.
[-R] Delete the "Received:" lines in the incoming message header. This
can make the relayed messages considerably shorter at the expense
of losing some potentially interesting debugging information.
[-a passwd_file]
Specify the pathname of the file containing the approval password
for the list. This password is used to check Approved: headers
when relaying messages to lists that are marked as moderated
through the -A option above.
[-d] Debug; print what would be done, but don't do it.
[-f from-addr]
Set the From: address to from-addr
[-h host-name]
Set the name of the local host to host-name. This name will be
used in the From: and To: lines when updating the headers.
-l list-name
Specify the name of the mailing list as list-name. This option
is required, as resend uses this name to derive the names of many
other files.
[-n] Assign a sequence number to each message as it comes through. The
next sequence number is stored in the file lists/list-name.seq.
If the string $SEQNUM is found in the $subject-prefix
configuration variable, it is replaced with the current sequence
number. Thus, a $subject_prefix of "($LIST $SEQNUM)" would render
a Subject: line of (list-name sequence-number).
[-p precedence]
Set the Precedence: header to precedence.
[-r reply-to]
Set the Reply-To: header to reply-to.
[-s] Administrivia; Search the message for strings commonly found in
administrative messages send to majordomo mailing lists (e.g.
subscribe, unsubscribe). If these are found in the first 10 or so
lines of the message, the message will be relayed to the list
owner instead of being sent on to the mailing list.
OPERANDS
destination
The alias to which to redirect the message if it is a proper list
submission.
CONFIGURATION
FILES
/etc/aliases
/etc/majordomo.cf
lists/list-name.config
SEE ALSO
majordomo(8),approve(1)
AUTHOR
Majordomo and most of the ancillary perl code was written by Brent Chapman
<brent@GreatCircle.COM>. Majordomo is available via anonymous FTP from
FTP.GreatCircle.COM, in the directory pub/majordomo. This man page was
written by Shane McCarron <ahby@themacs.com>.
 |
Index for Section 1 |
|
 |
Alphabetical listing for R |
|
 |
Top of page |
|